ADOPTED CHILD An adopted child includes a child placed with the taxpayer for adoption by an authorized placement agency, even if the adoption is not final.
AGI Adjusted Gross Income - a calculation that includes an individual's income minus certain deductions, that is used in calculating the EITC. AUTHORIZED PLACEMENT AGENCY An authorized placement agency is an agency of a state or political subdivision of a state, or a tax-exempt organization licensed by a state, an Indian tribal government, or an organization authorized by an Indian tribal government to place Indian children, or a court. CHILD WHO WAS KIDNAPPED Taxpayers may be able to claim the EITC on the basis of a child who was kidnapped by a nonfamily member. DISABLED CHILD A permanently and totally disabled child has to meet both of the following: --He or she cannot engage in any substantial gainful activity because of a physical or mental condition. --A doctor determines the condition has lasted or can be expected to last continuously for at least a year or can lead to death. ELIGIBLE FOSTER CHILD A child placed with the taxpayer by an authorized placement agency. QUALIFYING CHILD A child must meet certain requirements to be a "qualifying child" for the EIC. There are 3 criteria that must be met: relationship, age and residency. Relationship: Son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter, or a descendant of any of them OR Brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant of any of them, whom the taxpayer cares for as his or her own child OR Eligible foster child (see below) AND... Age: Under age 19 OR Under age 24 and a full-time student OR Any age and permanently and totally disabled at any time during the year AND... Residency: Lived with the taxpayer in the United States for more than half of the tax year
SCHEDULE EIC A form that provides information on qualifying children (e.g., names, ages, Social Security numbers). It must be completed and attached to the taxpayer's tax return. TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families - A welfare benefit that is generally not affected by claiming the EITC. TCE Tax Counseling for the Elderly - A program run by trained volunteers offering free tax preparation services for individuals 60 years of age or older. VITA Volunteer Income Tax Assistance - A program run by trained volunteers offering free tax preparation services for low-income taxpayers. Back one page |